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Amish Tradition In Chautauqua County

Thanks for stopping by again!

For those not as familiar with the Amish culture, the Amish choose to live without many of the modern conveniences that we take for granted. Electricity is one of these conveniences and automobiles are another.

buggy
Creative Commons License photo credit: saikofish

When you pass through an Amish community you will see windows with no curtains and black Amish buggies in the farmyards. The Amish refer to us as “the English”

Growing up around many Amish communities I have become accustomed to many of their customs and beliefs. Here are a few traditions:

1.  Sunday is a day for church and family. The day begins very early and lasts until dusk. There will be no business conducted on Sunday.

2.  Amish usually dress in black or dark blue colors. Many areas are using brighter colors but in my more traditional area black and blue are still the primary colors. They also have no buttons on their clothing.

3.  Amish children can sample some of the English ways when they are young but must choose whether to follow the Amish tradition at a certain age and forgo any modern convenience. If the choose the English ways they no longer belong to the Amish community.

4.  Most Amish do not allow their photographs to be taken. They feel it captures their soul. It is ok to photograph their homes or buggies – just not their faces.

There are many more traditions in the nearby Amish communities in Chautauqua County, Cattaraugus County and Warren County. The best way to learn more about them is to shop in their local stores or take a trip to a local Amish community. It is like stepping back in time.

I Had a Dream
Creative Commons License photo credit: cindy47452

Cherry Creek Amish Community

The largest Amish community in Chautauqua County is located near Cherry Creek NY.  Several Amish families settled just outside of Cherry Creek in 1949 and set up a community where they use no modern conveniences.

The Amish are known for their skilled craftsmanship.  Many Amish make a living by making and selling furniture, quilts, and other handmade items from shops beside their homes. Recently Amish sheds, barns and garages have also been added to the skills they provide to the surrounding “English” communities.

The Amish are continuing to harvest Hickory off of our land for creating Amish rustic furniture. They will probably be here for another two weeks. They show up when it fits in their schedule and usually let me know before hand when they will return again.

So far I have picked up a few new recipes, learned more about the Amish traditions and found a great place to purchase my plants for gardening next year.

If you would like to find out more about Amish tradition in Chautauqua, Carol Lorec, Foxe Farmhouse Bed & Barn offers an Amish Flair Tour.


Chautauqua County Amish: Harvesting Hickory

The Amish have been on and off my property for the last few weeks harvesting Hickory branches for making rustic furniture. It’s been close to 15 years that they have harvested hickory off the land.

It’s not a yearly process and they only select small branches off trees or cut a smaller tree up about 3 to 4 foot high. The tree that has been trimmed will continue to grow and will either grow into a large mature hickory or be harvested for smaller branches again in three to four years.

Hickory is chosen for its strength, ability to bend and for its ease to work with. Many varieties of wood will work but they either do not hold up over time or crack when being nailed or after they have dried.

In past years the Amish have harvested hickory in February or March. They select small branches and twigs for Amish rocking chairs. My hill where they cut is steep so it’s fascinating to watch them scale the hill. Later they bring a sleigh (over one hundred years old) to take the hickory bundles off the hill.

This year, for the first time, the Amish are harvesting in the fall. This is because they are using larger branches. The branches are four to six inches in diameter and will be used for dressers, and bed headboards. They have also cut smaller branches to bend for décor and other parts of furniture.

My yard is now full of hickory that has been sorted by size. The larger branches are propped against trees and the smaller branches and twigs are in piles. Some of the larger branches have been bundled.

In about a week the Hickory will be loaded onto a one hundred year old wagon and carried home by a team of draft horses to our local community in Lander, Pa.

Eli, the elder Amish, told me the smaller branches will be steamed in preparation for making furniture and the larger branches, used for the furniture frames, can be used immediately without further preparation.

I always enjoy the time the Amish spend on the property. I usually end up with an Amish recipe or a story of their traditions.

Chautauqua County has three larger communities of Amish. Tours are offered through several travel agencies or local businesses of the Amish landscape and businesses.  Neighboring Warren County, Pennsylvania also has an Amish community.


Dunkirk Lighthouse Chautauqua County

Lighthouses hold a mystery and lure of the sea and waterways. And Chautauqua County has two lighthouses on the shores of Lake Erie reminding visitors and residents alike of the importance of Lake Erie in shipping and its rich history of steam ships.

Lake Erie, Point Gratiot, Dunkirk, NY
Creative Commons License photo credit: lemonad

The Dunkirk Lighthouse, is located in Dunkirk NY in Chautauqua County. Besides the lighthouse there is the adjacent Veterans Park Museum. The lighthouse and museum attract visitors from all over the world and many in the city refer to it as “the jewel of Dunkirk.” The lighthouse is still a working lighthouse.

The lighthouse was built in 1827 on Point Gratiot. The lighthouse worked in conjunction with a pier head beacon to help guide ships safely into the Dunkirk harbor.

Several points of historical interest are associated with the Dunkirk lighthouse. The first shot of the “1812 War” was fired near the west side of the lighthouse. Also the first casualty of the Civil War, Cpl. Cyrus Jones of Dunkirk, was killed in the war. His final resting place is located on the lighthouse grounds.

The Lake Erie waters just off of Dunkirk has had several notorious shipwrecks that are recoded in historical reports.

  1. 1. The Walk-on-Water was lost in a storm in 1818. This was Lake Erie’s first steamboat.
  2. 2. The Erie burned with the loss of 141 lives in 1841. 141 lives were lost. The fire was caused by turpentine and varnish that was stored on the deck above the ship’s boilers.
  3. 3. In 1893 the steamboat, Dean Richmond, sank off Dunkirk. Dunkirk residents salvaged hundreds of bags of damp flour after the wreck. Cargo also included meal, copper sheet and silver and gold bullion.
  4. 4. The freighter Idaho was destroyed in 1897 just above Long Point during a gale. Nineteen lost their lives and two deckhands were rescued.

The 61-foot lighthouse tower still has its original third order Fresnel lens, which was installed in 1857. The light was made and imported from Paris France and cost $10,000 at that time. The light’s 21-mile range makes the Dunkirk lighthouse one of the most prominent on Lake Erie.

In 1874 the tower was in desperate need of repair. A 61-foot stone tower and a Victorian residence were constructed to replace the original tower in 1875-76. The original structure was damaged from erosion and needed immediate repair.

Bricks from the original keeper’s house formed the foundation for the new house. The old cylindrical tower was moved near the lighthouse keeper’s residence and a square tower was built around the old tower. These building still stand and form the lighthouse, Veteran’s Park Museum and grounds as they are known today.

walking on water
Creative Commons License photo credit: Reza Vaziri

Although the “Dunkirk” is still in use, it is again in dire need of repair and restoration. Erosion is again creating problems with the structure and the town is trying to raise the funds to complete the repairs. It is reported that 190 feet on the bank of the Lighthouse has washed away with 1 1/2 to 2 feet washing away everyday.

The Dunkirk lighthouse today:

Light House Specifications

  • Country: United States
  • State: New York
  • City: Dunkirk
  • County: Chautauqua
  • Body of Water:  Lake Erie / Great Lakes
  • U.S.C.G. District: 9
  • Current Use: Active – Aid to Navigation
  • Latitude: 42.4936
  • Longitude: 79.3537
  • Lighthouse No:  USA 248
  • Range:  approximately 21miles

More information is available on the lighthouse at the Dunkirk Lighthouse website

The lighthouse stands out on Lake Erie and is one of my favorite places to visit. The historical value and history of the lighthouse adds to Chautauqua County and Lake Erie.


Hotel Lenhart, Bemus Point New York

The Hotel Lenhart has been one of my favorite hotels and places to visit for many years. Located in Bemus Point, New York, the hotel faces west and overlooks Bemus Bay on Chautauqua Lake.

Early morning sun over Chautauqua Lake, New York, July 2007
Creative Commons License photo credit: Conlawprof

A veranda wraps from the side all around the front of the hotel and in my opinion adds to the elegance of the hotel. This is perfect for watching the sunrise and sunset over the Chautauqua Lake. And the multicolored rockers, 40 in all, attract visitors and residents of the town of Bemus Point.

The architecture and history of the hotel has always fascinated me. Owned by the same family, since 1881 the hotel has character. During my first visit to the hotel I entered the hotel and approached the reception desk.  I was  greeted by a orange tabby who was none to happy I disturbed his nap under the lamp.

The hotel design has a main floor and three upper floors for overnight visitors. The rooms range from large parlor type rooms on the ground floor to small single bed rooms on the top floor. The feel of the older bed and breakfast boarding rooms lives on in this historic hotel. I must admit I enjoy staying at Bed and Breakfast hotels and Chautauqua county New York has many bed and breakfast accommodations.

Originally the hotel was built without plumbing or electric. With time all rooms have had an added sink, but many still do not have a bathroom. There are two private baths on each floor for those rooms without baths. I have stayed in many bed and breakfast’s where you share facilities and the atmosphere in such accommodations adds to the experience. Now, many would not agree with me on this point.

One of my favorite day trips is to head to Bemus Point have lunch or dinner at the hotel dining room and enjoy the lake. The Lamplighter Room, a cocktail lounge, is located just off the lobby and has live entertainment, a perfect ending to a relaxing day. The music is usually Big Band and the music travels the air and adds to the beauty of an evening by the water. Often times you will see the Chautauqua Belle or Summer Wind traveling on the lake.

The first Hotel Lenhart was built by Dr. J. J. Lenhart and his wife in 1881 and open for business in 1882. The hotel was known for miles and had a reputation for excellence. But ten years after being built the hotel was destroyed by fire. The following year Lenhart rebuilt the hotel, in the same location. The new hotel contained fifty-two rooms.

Bemus Point has a rugged winter and being a tourist town the hotel keeps a seasonal schedule being open from Memorial Day and closing on Labor Day.

A summer is not complete until I make a trip to the Hotel Lenhart, enjoy a meal and take in the beautiful scenery


Fall In Chautauqua New York

Predictions for the leaves turning are at 55% for this coming weekend in Chautauqua County and Warren County.

two and a half
Creative Commons License photo credit: psyberartist

Many people travel for hours to see the leaves peak in N.W. NY. and PA. Between Chautauqua Lake, the Allegheny reservoir, the Great Lakes and the rolling foothills each scene holds the beauty and peace of fall.

For a relaxing trip the Chautauqua Lake Erie Wine trail combines fall reflections in lake Erie with two lighthouses, one in Westfield, NY and the other in Dunkirk, NY. The Chautauqua gorge is also beautiful at this time of year.

Bemus Point is also enjoyable, particularly if you dine at one of the restaurants on the Chautauqua Lake. Often after dinner we take a walk in the village and end up sitting on the porch of the Lenhart Hotel to watch the sun set over the water. Once in a while we will see the Chautauqua Belle or Summer Wind on one of its lake tours.

And if you have time for a canoe trip, floating down the Conewango Creek and through the remains of the glacial lakes just past Jamestown NY near Akeley Pa offer a peaceful and colorful ride at this time of year. You may see the Canadian Geese gathering for their migrating flight. I haven’t seen the Blue Heron lately so they must be headed south.

Fall isn’t complete to me without a trip to the Kinzua Dam, Lookout Point and if time permits, the Tionesta Scenic point. Many throughout the history on Warren PA have admired the hills and mini waterfalls in the Kinzua area.

Check out the original article,  Colors of the National Allegheny Forest at Allegheny Almanac for  Fall images by Chris Lareau.

The weather look great for a weekend of fall photography. I better make sure I have extra batteries for the camera!


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